The
modern town of Larissa, capital of Thessaly, administrative,
commercial, industrial and cultural center of the province,
straddles the river Pineios. Tradition has it that Hippocrates
(460-377 BC), Father of Medicine, spent his final years and
died here.
Sights:
The acropolis on Aghios Achilleios hill, the Early Christian
basilica in the fortress and the bishops palace (6th c.),
the ruins of a three-aisled basilica with important mosaics
and wall-paintings (late 4th-early 5th c.), the ancient theatres
A and B, the Alkazar park with its 2500 seat garden theatre
and refreshment room, the grove with the small theatre.
Museums
- Art Galleries:
Archaeological Museum, tel.: (0410) 28.85.15
Folklore - Historical Museum, tel.: (0410) 23.94.46
Art Gallery, tel.: (0410) 62.12.05
Larissa has a permanent theatre company, the Thessaliko
Theatro.
Places
worth visiting in the prefecture:
Tsaritsani, a traditional village 38 km northwest of Larissa
with stone-built mansions, tower-houses, interesting churches
and old monasteries; Aghia, 37 km northeast of Larisa, with
old monasteries and churches; Elassona, 42 km northwest of Larisa
with the PanAghia Olympiotissa Monastery (14th c.), built on
the hill of the ancient acropolis; the unexplored cave at Kefalovrysso,
14 km west of Elassona. One of the finest landscapes in Thessaly,
if not in Greece as a whole, is the enchanting Valey of Tempe,
a natural monument of rare beauty.
Flowing
through the middle of Tempe, between the slopes of Mounts Ossa
and Olympos, is the river Pineios, its rushing waters entering
the Aegean sea. Its estuary is an important wetland reserve proltected
by the Ramsar Convention.
On
the slopes of Mount Ossa, opposite the Valey of Tempe, is the
historic village of Ambelakia, 34 km northeast of Larissa. It
is a scheduled traditional settlement with interesting architecture.
The famous Schwarz mansion, built in 1787, is now a house-museum,
with its murals, woodcarved decoration, stained-glass skylights
and elaborate fireplace. The churches of Aghios Georgios, Aghios
Athanasiqs and Aghia Paraskevi also merit a visit. The women of
Ambelakia have sert up a Rural Tourism Co-operative, which runs
a few rooms to accommodate visitors, tel.: (04950) 93.487, (04950)
93.903.
The
prefectures extensive beaches are ideal for swimming and
sunbathing: Agiokampos, Velika, Kokkino Nero, Karitsa, Stomio
and Nea Messangala.
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