Here
tradition ever present in Macedonia is still vibrant
in the villages. Womens rule at Monoklissia, Fire-walking
at Aghia Eleni, Dionysiac dances at Gazoro.
Serres,
the prefectural capital, is a modern, bustling city, with broad
streets and open squares. The new town blends pleasantly with
the old. In its northern sector, on the piney hill of Koula, the
ruins of the ancient; acropolis and the Byzantine castle bear
witness to a history stretching from the depths of time. There
is also a 14th century church here, dedicated to St. Nicholas
with beautiful mosaics. At a distance of 12 kilometers, in a gorge
stands the monastery of Timios Prodromos (1270 A.D.) with frescoes
of various periods.
More
antiquities are to be found at Amfipolis, 62 kilometers from Serres,
once an Athenian colony, founded in 437 B.C.
Outside
the village, near the bridge over the Strimon river, the famous
Lion of Amfipolis was discovered, a 4th century B. C. funerary
sculpture. The pieces were reassembled and now the Lion guards
the bridge.
Sidirokastro,
near the Bulgarian border, is a pretty town built on the banks
of the Kroussovitis river. It took its name (Iron Castle) from
the stronghold on the imposing rock, 155m. above it, that once
offered sure protection. The town and the surrounding area are
almost overwhelmed by greenery and richly endowed with streams,
waterfalls, bridges, churches and monasteries.
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